Motor Vehicle Fleet

Section outline

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  General

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  • Select activity Іnformation

    

    Іnformation Forum
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    Forum
• Select section Topic 1

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  Topic 1

  
  Topic: Classification, indexing and general structure of the car.

  Topic plan:
  Content, scope and objectives of the discipline.
  Classification, indexing.
  General structure of the car.
  The purpose of the topic, mastering the classification of ATZ by purpose and nature of use, being able to attribute basic ATZ models to a particular classification group, knowing the general structure of basic ATZ models
• Select section Topic 2

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  Topic 2

  Topic: Classification of engines. The general structure and operating cycle of the ICE.
  

  The purpose of the topic is to understand the principle of operation of a four-stroke engine, the order of operation of engines and the alternation of the same strokes in multi-cylinder engines; to know the operating cycle of a four-stroke carburetor and diesel engine, the composition of exhaust gases and their harmful effects on the environment and humans.
• Select section Topic 3

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  Topic 3

  Topic: Purpose, structure and operation of internal combustion engine's mechanisms.

  The goal is to know what parts the crank mechanism and gas distribution mechanism consist of; to understand the scheme of action of forces in the crank mechanism, the structure and design features of the crank mechanism parts, timing belt of basic engines; to learn the interaction of parts during the operation of the mechanism.
• Select section Topic 4

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  Topic 4

  Topic: Purpose, general structure and principle of operation of cooling and lubrication systems.

  The goal is to learn the ways of supplying lubricant to parts that are lubricated under pressure, splashing, and gravity; to know how lubricant is cleaned, cooled, and pressure regulated in modern internal combustion engines; to understand how the engine's thermal regime affects its power, efficiency, and durability; and to understand how fluid circulates in the cooling system when the thermostat valve is closed and open.
• Select section Topic 5

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  Topic 5

  Topic: Classification of fuel supply systems. Fuel supply systems using gasoline. General schemes of systems using compressed and liquefied gases.

  The goal is to know the marking and basic properties of gasolines, requirements for the composition of the combustible mixture at different engine operating modes. To know the structure and operation of the fuel systems of internal combustion engines running on gasoline.
• Select section Topic 6

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  Topic 6

  Topic: Peculiarities of fuel supply systems of diesel internal combustion engines and purification of exhaust gases.

  The goal is to know the features of mixture formation in diesel engines, the purpose and principle of operation of the components of the diesel engine power system.
• Select section Topic 7

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  Topic 7

  Тема: Електрообладнання автомобіля.

  Topic: Car electrical equipment.

  Мета  знати принципові, основні поняття, стосовно електрооблад­нання автомобіля, засвоїти принцип дії джерел живлення струмом, знати принцип роботи контактної системи запалювання та її складових елементів.
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  Topic 8

  Тема: Протоколи обміну даними.

  Topic: Data exchange protocols.

  Мета знати призначення та принципи передачі даних між електронними блоками в автомобілі
• Select section Topic 9

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  Topic 9

  Тема: Загальна будова трансмісії. Призначення її складових.

  Topic: The general structure of the transmission. Appointment of its components.

  Мета знати призначення трансмісії та її складових елементів, з'ясувати принцип передачі крутного моменту від двигуна до ведучих коліс
  
• Select section Topic 10

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  Topic 10

  Тема: Загальна будова ходової частини. Призначення основних складових ходової частини.

  Topic: General structure of the chassis of the car. Designation of the main components of the chassis.
  
• Select section Topic 11

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  Topic 11

  Тема: Призначення, будова та робота рульового керування.

  Topic: Purpose, structure and operation of steering.
• Select section Topic 12

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  Topic 12

  Тема: Типи та призначення гальмівних систем автомобіля. Класифікація гальмівних приводів та їх схеми.

  Topic: Types and purposes of car braking systems. Classification of brake actuators and their schemes.
  
  
• Select section Topic 13

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  Topic 13

  Тема: Загальні відомості та класифікація спеціалізованого рухомого складу. Автомобільні поїзди.

  Topic: General information and classification of specialized cars. Automobile trains.
• Select section Topic 14

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  Topic 14

  Тема: Автомобілі-самоскиди. Призначення, типи та класифікація самоскидів.

  Topic: Dump trucks. Purpose, types and classification of dump trucks.
• Select section Topic 15

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  Topic 15

  Тема: Класифікація, призначення та особливості конструкції автомобільних цистерн.

  Topic: Classification, purpose and design features of automobile tanks.
• Select section Topic 16

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  Topic 16

  Тема: Класифікація, призначення та особливості конструкції автофургонів.

  Topic: Classification, purpose and design features of vans.